Introduction to Vitamin C
Vitamin C
is a water-soluble vitamin that is necessary for normal growth and development
of the body.
Water-soluble
vitamins means that they get dissolved in water very easily, our body cannot
store them. Human body needs a continuous supply of this vitamin as it leaves
our body through urine. Vitamin C is involved in the protein metabolism of our
body.
Sources of Vitamin C
Vitamin C,
also known as ascorbic acid is
commonly found in Citrus fruits such as Lemons, Oranges and Grapefruit. Other sources
include fruits and vegetables such as Strawberries, Raspberries, Pineapple,
Kiwis, Mangoes, Papaya, green and red Bell Peppers, Tomatoes, Cauliflower, Spinach
and Broccoli.
Deficiency
Deficiency of Vitamin C may result in fatigue and
weakness, swollen gums, nosebleeds, irritability, depressed mood, muscle &
joint pain, Trouble fighting infections, wound healing rate etc.….
Extreme lack of Vitamin C for longer periods can cause
Scurvy. Symptoms of scurvy are skin that bruises easily, bleeding gums etc….
Recommended Dosage for an Individual
Recommended Daily Allowances (RDAs) are the amount of
vitamins and minerals as nutrition in healthy persons. It may vary on a
person’s age, sex and physical condition, including considerations like
pregnancy.
Infants and children (Birth to 3 years) 30-40mg
4 to 6 years of age 45mg
7 to 10 years of age 45mg
Adolescent and adult males 50-60mg
Adolescent and adult females 50-60mg
Pregnant females 70mg
Breastfeeding females 100mg
An estimated of 40% of Men and 38% of Women are getting
insufficient amounts of Vitamin C. If you’re not eating your fruits and
veggies, it’s a good idea to take Vitamin C supplements. Vitamin C
supplementation has been shown to provide support for our Immune System
response, Nervous system function, Tissue growth and the production of
collagen.
Before including Vitamin C as a Dietary supplement it is
better to consult a health care provider.
Side effects
Side effects have not been reported as a result of normal
Vitamin C use.
Benefits of Vitamin C for our Body
Vitamin C acts as a barrier against infections. According
to Researcher’s, our body uses Vitamin C in many different ways. Our body uses
Vitamin C to repair our skin, tendons, ligaments and blood vessels. It also
uses this Vitamin to repair and maintain cartilage, bones and teeth, to heal
wounds and to form scar tissue.
Vitamin C helps in preventing Common Cold.
Vitamin C prevents
cardiovascular diseases.
Vitamin C is also very important for our Eye Health.
Vitamin C is an effective antioxidant, which helps to
repair damage cells and block skin from the damaging effects of free radicals.
Vitamin C is great for our Hair and helps to strengthen
even our nails.
Vitamin C if taken regularly in our diet, promotes for a
Healthy Immune system and also promotes for a healthy nervous system
functioning.
Vitamin C and Smoking
Cigarette Smoking can lower the amount of
Vitamin C in our body, smokers are more prone to deficiency of Vitamin C,
according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Often, doctors suggest
a Vitamin C supplement to smokers to prevent and cure this deficiency.
Precautions:
Many people tend to take more than the required dose of
Vitamin C without any side effects. Since Vitamin C is water soluble, it is not
stored in the body and excreted out through urine. However, some people taking more
than 2000mg could experience gastrointestinal upset.
People prone to Kidney stone formation in their body
should get clearance from their doctor before taking high doses of Vitamin C.
Too much of intake can lead to Kidney stones, irregular
Heart beat and Diarrhea.
Vitamin B-12, or cobalamin, is a nutrient you need for good health. It's one of eight B vitamins that help the body convert the food you eat into glucose, which gives you energy. Vitamin B-12 has a number of additional functions.
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